Netherlands ใช้ระบบ unique: ไม่มี 'CNI' หรือ 'Nulla Osta' เป็นใบเดียว แต่ใช้ Form M46 (Declaration of Marital Status / Verklaring Burgerlijke Staat) + Uittreksel BRP (Basisregistratie Personen) extract — issued by Gemeente (municipality) บ้านเกิดของคนดัตช์ in NL OR by Netherlands Embassy Bangkok (Apaiwong Tower, 15 Soi Ton Son, Ploenchit). Workflow (4-8 weeks): (1) Uittreksel BRP = personal records extract — request from Gemeente of residence (Amsterdam/Den Haag/Utrecht ฯลฯ) — fee €15.30 — issued in NL, valid 6 เดือน. (2) Declaration of Marital Status (Form M46) = self-declaration + supporting docs — fee €0-30. (3) Apostille NL Documents = Rechtbank (District Court) ที่ Gemeente's province — fee €23 per Apostille — Netherlands joined Hague 1965 ✅. (4) Courier to Thailand = DHL/FedEx 3-5 days. (5) แปลไทย by sworn translator (Thai MoJ) + MFA Bangkok Apostille (Jan 2026) — THB 800. (6) จดทะเบียนสมรสที่อำเภอ + คร.3. No audizione/audition required for Dutch citizens (vs FR/IT/DE) — much simpler. iVC NL Marriage Document Prep: THB 18,500 / 4-8 weeks · 380+ cases · partner Rechtbank Amsterdam Apostille network

MVV (Machtiging tot Voorlopig Verblijf) Spouse Visa = provisional residence permit for entry — required for non-EU nationals staying >90 days as spouse of Dutch citizen/EU citizen/Dutch resident. IND (Immigratie- en Naturalisatiedienst) is the deciding authority. Requirements: (1) Marriage certificate (Thai คร.3) + Apostille MFA + sworn Dutch translation by beëdigd vertaler (sworn translator registered in Wbtv register). (2) Sponsor (Dutch spouse) requirements: (a) age 21+ (b) Dutch citizen / EU citizen / permanent resident (c) income ≥ €1,995.97/month gross (2026 statutory minimum wage 100%) + holiday pay, stable for 12 months — exemption if sponsor disabled/retired/age 65+ (d) Sufficient housing (no overcrowding by Gemeente standards). (3) Applicant (Thai spouse) requirements: (a) Civic Integration Exam Abroad (Inburgeringsexamen Buitenland) at Netherlands Embassy Bangkok — 3 modules: Spreekvaardigheid (Speaking A1), Leesvaardigheid (Reading A1), Kennis van de Nederlandse Maatschappij (KNM Knowledge of Dutch Society) — fee €350 — score 60+ each. Exemption: EU/Swiss/US/CA/AU/NZ/JP/KR + diploma in Dutch + age <16 or >65. Thai NOT exempt — MUST take exam. (b) TB test (chest X-ray at IOM Bangkok BTS Phloen Chit) THB 4,500 — exempted if from low-TB countries; Thailand NOT exempted. (c) PCC RTPC + Apostille + sworn translation. Fee: €243 MVV + €243 residence permit = total ~€486. Processing: 8-12 weeks. Validity: MVV 90 days for entry → upon arrival → Verblijfsvergunning bij Echtgenoot (Residence Permit Spouse) 5-year initial → renewal → unlimited after 5 years. iVC MVV Full: THB 95,000-145,000 + €486 / 6-12 months

Inburgeringsexamen Buitenland (Civic Integration Exam Abroad) = mandatory for Thai spouse pre-MVV grant under Wet Inburgering in het Buitenland (WIB). 3 components: (1) Spreekvaardigheid (Speaking A1) — telephone-based test, 30 min, computer-administered — score 60+. (2) Leesvaardigheid (Reading A1) — paper-based 30 min — Dutch text comprehension — score 60+. (3) Kennis van de Nederlandse Maatschappij (KNM) — Dutch society knowledge test — 30 multiple choice — score 60+ — topics: geography, politics, history, healthcare, education, work, traditions, gender equality, LGBTI rights, freedom of religion. Where: Netherlands Embassy Bangkok — 4 sessions/year — fee €350 total. Prep materials: (a) Online course 'Naar Nederland' (naarnederland.nl) — €99 textbook + DVD — official prep — Thai version available. (b) Self-study 100-200 hours. (c) Online courses via Edmodo, Babbel, Pimsleur Dutch. (d) iVC partner Dutch coaching with native Dutch teacher Bangkok — THB 22,500 / 60 hours / 3 months — 95% pass rate. Common Reasons for Failure: under-preparation Speaking module, unfamiliarity with NL geography/politics. Validity: 1 year — re-take individual modules if fail. Result: notification by Netherlands Embassy → DUO (Dienst Uitvoering Onderwijs) sends certificate → use for MVV application. iVC Civic Integration Coaching Package: THB 22,500-38,500 / 3-6 months · 95% pass rate

Beëdigd Vertaler (Sworn Translator) = certified by Wet beëdigde tolken en vertalers (Wbtv) Register maintained by Bureau Wbtv (Raad voor Rechtsbijstand). Only beëdigd vertalers registered in Wbtv can produce official translations accepted by IND, Gemeente, Rechtbank, Notaris. Procedure: (1) Translator translates document (2) Adds verklaring van waarheidsgetrouwheid (declaration of accuracy) (3) Affixes stempel + handtekening + Wbtv-nummer (4) Optionally bound to original/copy. Where to find: bureauwbtv.nl public register. Thai-Dutch sworn translators: ~8-12 active in NL (mostly Amsterdam/Rotterdam/Den Haag). Cost: €60-90/page (Thai→Dutch) + €20-35 DHL Bangkok. iVC NL Sworn Network: partner 5 beëdigd vertalers Thai-Nederlands Amsterdam — exclusive iVC rate THB 1,800-2,500/page including Wbtv translator + courier + sealing. Apostille of Translation: rarely needed for IND but sometimes for Gemeente — Rechtbank Apostille of translator's signature +€23. Documents Commonly Translated: คร.3 marriage cert, สูติบัตร birth cert, PCC RTPC, divorce decree, transcripts, attestations. Turnaround: 5-10 days. iVC Translation-Only Package: THB 1,800-2,500/page

Within 5 days of arrival in NL = mandatory steps: (1) Make appointment Gemeente (municipality) of residence. (2) Inschrijving BRP (Basisregistratie Personen) = register in population register — bring passport + MVV + birth cert Apostille + sworn Dutch translation + marriage cert Apostille + sworn translation + rental contract / housing proof. (3) Receive BSN (Burgerservicenummer / Citizen Service Number) = like SSN — REQUIRED for everything: bank account, tax, healthcare, work, school. (4) Pickup Verblijfsvergunning bij Echtgenoot at IND counter (Den Haag/Amsterdam/Rotterdam) — biometrics fingerprints + photo — issued 2-3 weeks. (5) DigiD registration = digital ID for government online — sent by mail. (6) Zorgverzekering (Health Insurance) = MANDATORY within 4 months — €120-150/month basic — choose from CZ/Menzis/VGZ/Zilveren Kruis. (7) Bank account opening = ING/ABN AMRO/Rabobank — need BSN + passport + verblijfsvergunning + housing proof. (8) Inburgeringsplicht (Civic Integration in NL) — within 3 years must pass higher-level integration: A2-B1 NT2 + Participation Statement + Knowledge Dutch Society — DUO course — €1,500-10,000 (subsidies available). iVC NL Arrival Settlement Pack: THB 32,500 (BRP + BSN + IND pickup + zorgverzekering + bank + DUO registration) / 4-8 weeks

Verblijfsvergunning Onbepaalde Tijd (Permanent Residence) after 5 years legal residence: (1) continuous 5 years residence (incl. MVV+VR spouse) (2) sponsor spouse still NL/EU citizen + marriage intact (3) sufficient stable income (€1,995.97/mo+) (4) passed Inburgeringsexamen A2 (or exemption) (5) no serious criminal record. Fee: €243. Naturalisatie (Naturalisation): (1) 5 years legal residence (3 years if married to Dutch citizen continuously + cohabiting in NL or abroad — Optie procedure 3-yr for spouse). (2) Naturalisatietoets (Civic Integration Diploma A2 minimum, B1 preferred). (3) Pass naturalisatieceremonie + oath. (4) no criminal record (5 years lookback). Fee: €1,091 (single) / €1,393 (joint). 🚨 DUAL CITIZENSHIP RULES: NL traditionally requires renunciation of original nationality EXCEPT: (a) married to Dutch citizen ✅ — Thai spouse can keep Thai + gain Dutch ✅ (b) refugee status (c) disproportionate consequences. Thai law also allows dual ✅. Total ~3 years possible to Dutch citizenship + dual for Thai spouse of Dutch — fastest EU pathway. iVC NL Citizenship Pathway: THB 75,000-145,000 / 3-5 years + Inburgering coaching THB 22,500-38,500

Sponsor (Dutch spouse) MUST meet ALL to get MVV approved by IND: (1) Age 21+ at MVV application. (2) Income: €1,995.97/month gross (2026 100% WML) + 8% holiday pay = annual €2,155.65/mo. Stability: 12 months continuous income proof (loonstroken payslips). Self-employed: profit from last 3 years average required + KvK Chamber of Commerce registration. Pension/disability: WIA/IVA full disability = exempt from income requirement. Unemployment WW: NOT acceptable. (3) Housing: prove sufficient living space — Gemeente issues 'Bewijs van Inschrijving' OR landlord declaration + rental contract — no overcrowding (5-8m² per person bedroom). (4) Civil status: divorced/widowed must provide cert before remarriage. (5) Criminal record: serious crimes block sponsorship. (6) Sponsor declaration = signed at Gemeente swearing financial responsibility for spouse. 🚨 Common Denials: insufficient income (#1), insufficient housing, sponsor under 21, missing translation, expired BRP. iVC Sponsor Compliance Audit (before MVV submission): THB 12,500 — review docs + simulate IND check + recommend fixes

Tier 1 — Dutch Document Prep + Apostille + Courier (M46 + Uittreksel BRP + Rechtbank Apostille + DHL + sworn Thai translation + MFA): THB 18,500 + €60 NL fees / 4-8 weeks. Tier 2 — Thai Marriage Registration (Tier 1 + อำเภอ + คร.3): included in Tier 1 cost. Tier 3 — Civic Integration Exam Coaching + Booking (60-hour Dutch course + KNM prep + Embassy booking €350): THB 22,500-38,500 / 3-6 months. Tier 4 — MVV + Verblijfsvergunning Full (Tier 1-3 + IND application + sponsor compliance audit + medical IOM + PCC RTPC + visa €486): THB 95,000-145,000 + €486 / 6-12 months total. Tier 5 — NL Doc → TH (partner Dutch notaris Rechtbank Apostille + DHL + Thai sworn translation MoJ): THB 16,500-28,500 / 21-35 days. Tier 6 — NL Arrival Settlement (BRP + BSN + IND pickup + zorgverzekering + bank + DUO registration): THB 32,500 / 4-8 weeks. Tier 7 — Verblijfsvergunning Onbepaalde Tijd (PR) 5-year: THB 28,500 + €243. Tier 8 — Naturalisatie 3-year (married to Dutch): THB 85,000-145,000 + €1,091 + Inburgering A2/B1 coaching THB 22,500-38,500. Tier 9 — Refusal Bezwaar / Beroep Rechtbank: THB 85,000-185,000. Add-ons: beëdigd vertaler Wbtv +THB 1,800-2,500/page · Inburgering coaching +THB 22,500/60hr · IOM TB +THB 4,500 · IND escort +THB 6,500. Contact: LINE @ivisacenter · 02-114-7855 · netherlands@ivc.ltd